Endaweni ye-Realm ye-Electronic Circuit Design, uchungechunge lwezinto zokufunda kanye nokubala okufanayo kwama-capacitors akuyona nje isisekelo - kubalulekile.Lezi zindlela zokuxhumanisa zithinta ukusebenza kwesekethe ngokuphelele, zixhunyaniswe ngokusondelene nokuphikiswa kwe-voltage's voltage kanye nezinguquko zamandla.Ukuzivalela uchungechunge kuqala, ifomula yokubala \ (C = \ Frac {C1 \ times C2} {C1 + C2} I-Pivotal.Lokhu kuveza iqiniso eliphikisayo: Ama-capacitors axhunyiwe ochungechunge empeleni ancipha umthamo wonke.Lokhu kuncipha kungenxa yokuxhumeka kochungechunge okunwebeka ngempumelelo ibanga lokufakelwa, nge-capacitance ehlobene kakhulu naleli banga.Ulwazi olunjalo lubonakala lubalulekile ekwakhiweni kwamandla anikwa amandla.Isibonelo, ukuxhuma ama-capacitors amabili ama-microfarad angama-50 ochungechungeni kuphumela kumthamo oncishisiwe wama-microfarads angama-25.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifomula ye-Parallel Capacitance, \ (C = C1 + C2 + C2 \), isho ukwanda kwenani eliphelele - inani lamakhono ngamanye.Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba ukuxhumana okufanayo kukhulisa indawo yepuleti ye-capacitor.Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ama-capcacitance axhumanisa ngokuqondile nendawo, ngakho-ke amandla ayanda.Kodwa-ke, "umgomo weBarrel" ubusa ukumelana namandla kagesi ekuxhumaneni okuhambisanayo;Isilinganiso se-voltage ephansi phakathi kwama-capacitors sichaza isilinganiso sonke.Ama-capacitors amabili angama-50 ama-microfarad ngokufana, ngakho-ke, athela umthamo we-microfarad oyi-100.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi imigomo yama-capacitors kanye nama-resistors ayizithombe zesibuko.Uchungechunge Lokuxhumeka kwama-capacitors alingana nokuxhumeka okuhambisanayo kwabaphikisayo, kanye okuphambene nalokho.Lesi siphithiphithi sibalulekile ekutholeni ukuxhumeka kwalezi zinto esifundeni.Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi ingahle idinge uchungechunge lwe-hybrid indlela yokuxuba nokuxhumeka okufanayo.Ezimweni ezinjalo, umuntu ubala umthamo weSigaba esifanayo kanye noVoltage kuqala, bese ubheka ingxenye yochungechunge.Le ndlela yokuxhumeka exubile inika amandla ama-design ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene, enzelwe izidingo ezithile zokusebenza kwesekethe.